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You may or may not like it, but the branding of wines is here to stay.
I had the opportunity recently to talk to Philip Laffer, chief winemaker
for the Jacob's Creek range of wines, who won Australia's Winemaker of
the Year award in 2002. He's the man who's responsible for the great value
'Reserve' range, a step up the quality ladder from the more basic entry
level wines. We were being served a rather excellent dinner in Kevin Arundel's
Number 10 and I got the chance to talk to him about some techy stuff to
do with vine management.
The vine, like all living things, has differing strategies to deal with
different circumstances. When it's in a place that suits its root system,
when it can find all the nutrients it needs, when there's enough water
and sunshine, it becomes a very happy vine and starts to make lots of
leaders, leaves and general foliage. It makes a few grapes, too, but that's
a kind of after-thought. When it has all that it needs for survival it
tries to become a bigger vine, so that it will have more reserves should
hard times come in the future. If on the other hand it finds itself under
stress, it puts all its energies into creating grapes rather than greenery,
since the grapes and their seeds represent the vines best shot at reproduction.
Put another way, if you want lots of grapes for winemaking, then you have
to make your vines suffer a bit.
This is where you have to be clever. What's best for winemaking man may
not necessarily be best for the vine. What you need to do is trick it
- make it think it's under threat, but make sure it actually has all that
it needs. What winemakers can do this in countries where vines need to
be irrigated, where they control a vine's water supply. What the Australians
found is that by watering only one side of line of vines, the unwatered
side stresses the vine as it tries to deal with a perceived drought. After
a couple of weeks you start to water the dry side and stop watering the
other, which keeps the vine stressed, but doesn't let any of the root
system die from dehydration. With this system you get plenty of fruit
and not much foliage - just what the winemaker likes best.
There are many winemakers in Europe who'd love to try this out, but they
can't. Firstly it rains here, so you can't control the water supply, and
secondly irrigating vines is actually against appellation laws in much
of Europe.
Wine of the Week
Jacob's Creek Reserve Shiraz 2000
The reserve range of Jacob's Creek was designed to keep increasingly
discerning wine buyers loyal to the brand. Essentially there's no difference
in the vinification process between the entry level and the reserve, only
in the quality of the grapes. What you get with this wine, for example,
is a really deep red colour, a fruity freshness on the nose and on the
palate at first, plus all the rich notes that linger in the mouth, like
chocolate and vanilla. It's a well-made wine at a fair price.
Widely Available, RRP €12.95
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