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The news that M. Deboeuf has just poured many thousands of litres of
Beaujolais down the drain tells us a thing or two about market forces.
I can still remember the first time my father drove me through the Beaujolais
region I kept asking him 'so does all the Beaujolais in the world come
from here?' It seemed so small a region for such an enormous production.
Mind you, back in the sixties, it was probably true to say that not all
the Beaujolais in the world came from this region. Firstly wine-makers
in the New World were inclined to appropriate the name for their wines
and secondly unscrupulous negociants in the Beaujolais imported must and
wine from Algeria to turn into Beaujolais in their wineries. Still, this
area just to the south of the Maconnais produces between 15 and 20 million
gallons annually, most of it destined to be drunk within the year.
Beaujolais is a wine with a clearly defined character; it's light bodied,
fruity, alcoholic and very easy to drink. The Gamay grape from which it
is made, is almost outlawed in the Cote D'Or to the north, but in Beaujolais
on its granitic soil, it thrives. It's a wine that is intended to drink
young, although some of the Grand Crus can age very well. This freshness
of youth has always been much admired, and it was this admiration that
gave us the 'New Beaujolais' phenomenon. You may remember the race to
be the first to have the new year's vintage throughout the seventies and
eighties. Each year the hype became more exaggerated, culminating in the
absurd spectacle of wines being parachute dropped into the Thames for
the awaiting aficionados. Pleasing as a new Beaujolais is, it really isn't
worth that sort of expenditure and that particular trend has thankfully
died.
There is much to discover and enjoy in the Beaujolais, from the simple
name with that appellation, to the marginally more alcoholic 'superieur',
to the better 'Beaujolais Villages', to the best of them - the ten Grand
Crus, named after the villages of their origin. The best known here is
probably Fleurie: with Morgon, Moulin a Vent and Brouilly often encountered.
In the Beaujolais much is made of the differences between them; the longevity
of Moulin a Vent, the lusciousness of Fleurie, the substance of Julienas
and the grapiness of Brouilly, but in truth the wines share more in common
than they differ.
Of them all, the best - in the sense of complexity and longevity - is
Moulin a Vent. In good years it has a darker colour and tougher body than
the others, as well as ageing well, a characteristic that isn't ordinarily
associated with Beaujolais. After ten years, some can even rank with better
red Burgundies.
Wine of the Week
Moulin a Vent 2001, Joseph Drouhin.
Like all Beaujolais, this is a very approachable wine, yet it brings
to the palate not just youthful grapiness and fruit, but structure and
complexity as well. A fine example of what the Gamay grape can be made
to achieve.
Available Mitchells, Redmonds, McCabes, The Grapevine and Martha's Vineyard,
RRP. €15.99
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